Zeeshan Mir Baz has collected the information from the
website:https://https://www.cchit.org/role-of-information-technology-in-environment-and-human-health/ in this article By
Mike-November 26, 2017 said that:
When you talk about
information technology,
it has a significant hand in improving the status in the fields of
environmental education and human health as compared to that of the
other respective areas such as business, economics, and culture or
politics. The emerging growth of the internet services and facilities,
geographic information system or GIS, and the data that gets transmitted
through satellites, etc. have generated a higher affluence of the
updated information on several aspects of the environment as well as
health. When you look for the variety of software in the market, you
will come across a number of them that created for the health and
environment studies in a better way. They are quite user-friendly and
certainly help a learner to understand the respective subject with ease.
Database on the Environment System
Understanding the meaning of database is super easy and straightforward;
it is a collection of connected data on some subjects. It comes in a
computerized form, and you can retrieve the data at any hour of the day
whenever needed. The information of database can easily extract in a
computer. When it comes to comprehensive databases, things that include
in it are wildlife database,forest cover database, and conservation database, etc. the databases are
also available for some diseases which include malaria, fluorosis,
HIV/AIDS, etc.
- National management information system (NMIS).
- Environmental information system (ENVIS).
- Remote sensing and geographical information system (GIS).
- Geographical information system (GIS).
- The World Wide Web (WWW).
- National Management Information System (Nmis)
According to NMIS of the department of science and technology, it can
understand that it has a database compilation that base on research and
development projects, as well as information that is related to
research scientists and personnel, are included.
- Environmental Information System (Envis)
According to the ministry of environment and forests, the government
of India has developed an information system known as ecological
information system or ENVIS. It has its headquarters based in Delhi and
has its branches all over India. ENVIS established back in 1982, and
since then, its main aim is to provide environmental information to all
the decision makers, engineers, scientists, and policy planners that
reside in all over the country. The centers of ENVIS implement the work
hours in generating a new network for databases in areas such as clean
technologies, pollution control, biodiversity, wildlife, environmental
management, remote sensing, and renewable energy.
- Remote Sensing And Geographical Information System (Gis)
The process of remote sensing that accesses through satellites can be
used to get through the ongoing alterations in the environment as well
as to predict the natural hazards before time such as floods, droughts,
volcanic eruptions, starvation, etc. It is one of the most useful
techniques in exploring the availability of mineral deposits, crude oil,
and locating other geothermal powerhouses.
- Geographical Information System (GIS)
GIS or geographic information system consider as one of the most
effective tools in the entire environmental management topic. It is a
process of superimposing different thematic maps with the help of
digital data on a large scale of interconnected aspects. The different
thematic maps that contain digital information and database on various
elements such as forest land, water resources, soil type, cropland,
industrial growth, human settlement, and industrial growth, etc. are
placed in a layered prospectus in the computer with the help of
software.
GIS also helps in identifying some deadly and chronic diseases that come
from the infested areas which are very much prone to vector-borne
diseases such as schistosomiasis, malaria, etc. based on the
geographical map of that area. There are some distribution information
centers (DICs) in India that are interrelated with each other and with
the central information network getting its access to the international
database.
They are also capable of availing information and facts about the
atmospheric phenomena such as the upcoming monsoon, inversion phenomena,
the depletion of the ozone layer, smog, etc. It is the reason why
remote sensing and GIS play a significant role in resource mapping,
management, planning, environmental conservation, and environmental
impact assessment as well.
- The World Wide Web (WWW)
With the availability of resources on every aspect, things like
classroom activities, digital files of photos, web-exercises,
animations, PowerPoint lecture presentations, and quiz competitions have
proved to be more helpful for both the students as well as the teachers
who pursue environmental studies.
Features Of Online Learning Centre Websites
Student-Friendly Aspects:
It includes tips how to study smartly, detailed information and
hyperlinks on every important topic, practice quiz, web exercises, case
studies, key-terms, career information, current affairs, an interactive
encyclopedia, environmental maps, current articles, and tips to contact
your elected officials.
Teacher-Friendly Aspects:
It includes additional case studies, solutions to critical thinking,
questions, answers to web exercises, editing facility to imply or delete
the items and make multiple versions of the same test, etc.
Seeking Online Help for Information on Health
The online portals provide a wide range of information on various
subjects such as human health and environment. You can access help from
the national institute of occupational health as it avails electronic
information on the professional and fundamental health of people who
work in hazardous working conditions such as industries, etc. and
provide safety measures as well.
Conclusion
The field of information technology has been increasing rapidly with
an explosion of some applications and new avenues that are opening along
with an active role in the field of education, planning, and management
of health and environment. Information technology has been playing a
significant role in the areas of biometrics, genome sequencing, gene
engineering, online medical transcription, maintaining the DTA database
for the betterment of human health, biotechnology, etc. The field also
helps in identifying some deadly and chronic diseases that come from the
infested areas which are very much prone to vector-borne diseases such
as schistosomiasis, malaria, etc. based on the geographical map of that
area.
About the writer: Joan Young is an aspiring journalist
and copywriter with deep interest in sociology, inventions and
technological progress. In a spare from traveling minute, she provides
online tutoring sessions to international students and finds immense
pleasure in witnessing their writing progress. Some of her insights can
be found in her author’s column on
AdvancedWriters blog.
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